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Unveiling the submerged part of the iceberg: radio-loud narrow-line Seyfert 1s with SKA

机译:揭开冰山的淹没部分:无线电大声的窄线   seyfert与sKa合作

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摘要

Narrow-line Seyfert 1 galaxies (NLS1) are active galactic nuclei (AGN) knownto have small masses of the central black hole and high accretion rates. NLS1sare generally radio-quiet, but a small part of them (about 7\%) are radio-loud.The recent discovery of powerful relativistic jets in radio-loud NLS1s(RLNLS1s), emitting at high-energy $\gamma$-rays, opened intriguing questions.The observed luminosity of the jet is generally weak, smaller than blazars,although when rescaled for the mass of the central black hole, it becomes ofthe same order of magnitude of the latter. The weak luminosity, and henceobserved flux, resulted in a small number of known RLNLS1. From a recent surveyof RLNLS1s, it was found that only 8 out of 42 sources had radio flux densityat 1.4 GHz greater than 100 mJy, while 21 out of 42 had flux density smallerthan 10 mJy. In addition, given the strong variability at all wavelengths, withpresent-day facilities RLNLS1s can often only be detected during high activityperiods. The Square Kilometer Array (SKA), with its superior sensitivity, willbreak this limit, allowing us to unveil a relatively unknown population ofjetted AGN. We present the results of a study aimed at evaluating the scenariothat could emerge after the advent of SKA.
机译:窄线塞弗特1星系(NLS1)是活跃的银河核(AGN),已知其中心黑洞质量小且吸积率高。 NLS1通常是无线电安静的,但其中一小部分(约占7%)是无线电大声的。最近在无线电大声NLS1(RLNLS1s)中发现了强大的相对论喷气机,以高能$ \γ$射线发射观察到的射流的光度通常较弱,小于Blazars,尽管按中心黑洞的质量重新定标后,它的大小与后者相同。较弱的发光度以及由此观察到的光通量导致产生了少量的已知RLNLS1。根据最近对RLNLS1的调查,发现42个源中只有8个在1.4 GHz时的无线电通量密度大于100 mJy,而42个中有21个的通量密度小于10 mJy。另外,鉴于在所有波长下的强烈可变性,当今的设备RLNLS1常常只能在高活动期被检测到。平方公里阵列(SKA)具有出色的灵敏度,将打破这一限制,使我们能够揭示相对未知的喷射AGN群体。我们提出了一项旨在评估在SKA出现后可能出现的情况的研究结果。

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